Sunday, September 20, 2009

Journal entries - Katie's first class

Impressions after first teaching experience - 9/17/09
Well, it went better and worse than I expected. I didn't forget anything crucial. We didn't run over our alotted time. But I did forget a few things I meant to mention, and I did get exhausted towards the end, and Toby finished up the last part of the class. No more teaching for me until AFTER maternity leave. I was glad Toby was there, but it also made me a little nervous, just mostly that "being watched by your boss" feeling. And my classes will be different than hers - do the choices I make to not copy what she does imply criticism where none is meant?

It's very hard to tell when all the students are behind computers - especially in a room as wide as the one we were in this morning when you can only look at a few people at a time - who's following along and who's not. I know I tend to talk fast, but it was hard to tell whether they were "getting it" or not. I tried to ask a lot of questions about what they already knew and had already used so I didn't waste time covering things they were familiar with.

One of my main goals was to keep the introductory lecture at the beginning to five to seven minutes, because after that they start to zone out. This meant I had to save a couple things, like subject searching and RefWorks, for halfway through the class and interrupt their searching. Worrying about time probably didn't help me slow down any, but knowing I had a limited amount to cover did. I also made sure to tell them at the beginning what our basic agenda would be for the class, although I almost forgot to introduce myself. One thing about saving the coverage of subject searching vs. keyword searching was that I got to talk with the regular instructor about whether she thought that was something they already knew about or not, and she thought it would be good to cover. By waiting until they'd done some keyword searching before bringing it up, they had more context for what I was talking about. So I think I'll definitely use that approach again.

Even with the handouts we pass around, and even with a description on the board of what the small group presentations should include, some students were STILL confused about what they were going to be covering, so I have to make sure to be extra clear about that in the future. And even with prompts from the handout and the board, two of the three groups didn't explain what kind of materials (reports, articles, books...) were in their resource. I hate to feel like I'm beating a dead horse, but I guess those are things worth repeating; maybe next time we revise the handouts we can put some things in bold type. It's so much easier sometimes to tell what people are and aren't getting when someone else is teaching, because you can see their screens from the back of the room as they try to follow along.

Overall I thought the groups understood their resource, that they reacted well to me, and that they learned some useful information about our resources - I wanted to write this down before I checked their survey feedback to see if that's right. If this had been a lecture-style class I'd be more nervous, because as I said it was hard to gauge their understanding as a group of 21, but walking around asking and answering questions one-on-one and in small groups they did seem to know what was going on, and I was able to answer a lot of questions. Biggest thing to work on next time: slow down, try to find a way to make sure they're with me, and don't be afraid to summarize after the small groups. I was afraid of giving them the impression that their presentation was so bad I had to do it over again, but I think done correctly it can be a big help, especially if they miss a point or two. Toby did that part today, because by that point I was wiped out. Also, if a group forgets to mention something and I notice it in time, I can (and did) prompt them with a question, and that seemed to go over well. I definitely didn't get the impression they thought I was some weird old lady.

Now to read the survey feedback...
The bad news: For "How would you search for the research topic of effects of the media on child obesity?", less than a third of the class got the right answer; half the class selected "Media effects on children and obesity" instead of "Media and children and obesity." So next time I should take the time to cover - briefly but clearly - using AND, OR, and NOT, and the basics of keyword searching. Toby does this, and mentions not to use prepositions, and I started to but then got distracted by explaining something else. And even though Toby covered it in her session last week, those students got similar results in their survey. Hm.
The good news: 20 of our 21 respondents thought today's information was "useful for their class." Only 2 people didn't like the group format. And my favorite, almost everyone responded "no" when asked if there was anything they were still unclear on. I'll call that a successful session.

Journal entries - Katie's first set

Impressions after 1st orientation:

Our first meeting to talk about what we’re doing this semester – mostly about instruction – felt like a lot of information and hardly any information at the same time.

On the one hand, we saw a lot of different parts of the Wiki, saw a list of all the classes that need to be scheduled and the ones that are already scheduled, saw how to use the classroom reservation system, and heard tidbits about some of the individual professors. I couldn’t write it all down, and wondered: how much of this are we supposed to remember? Which parts are most important? Will I be able to find it all again?

On the other hand, we didn’t really discuss anything about the content of the courses, except that it varies, that we break them up to work in groups, and what some of the most common databases to cover are. I wouldn’t say I felt any closer to being ready to teach at the end of the session than at the beginning, but Toby said we usually observe two or three classes and then assist with one to three of them, so we’ll find out more about the content of the sessions during that process.

I’m nervous because I’d like to get trained as soon as possible so I know I’ll get some teaching experience regardless of when my maternity leave ends up being. Based on how the schedule looks now, I’m not sure if that’s going to be possible. There are several sessions that haven’t been scheduled yet, though, so anything is possible.

Impressions after 1st observation:

Observing Toby teach one of these for the first time answered a lot of my questions. I think I was most curious (and honestly, probably worried) about the students. I haven’t been a college freshman for a long time. Toby warned us that sometimes there would be students who just sit and check their e-mail and refuse to participate, and that it’s a good idea to tell them at the beginning to put away their phones. I was worried that they’d be rude, resistant, sluggish, or just completely unable to follow the instructions and report anything useful back to the class. I was pleasantly surprised on all counts – I’d say their impromptu group presentations were better than ones I’d seen by grad students in my own program, either because they found the content easy, or they were comfortable with their classmates, or just because my LIS peers are a particularly public-speaking phobic group. Everyone in the class explored the databases. I didn’t see anyone texting or checking e-mail. That’s not to say they were super excited to be there and jumping at the chance to answer questions, but they were respectful and reasonably cooperative.

It didn’t even occur to me to wonder how involved the class’s regular teacher would be, and I imagine it varies, but this instructor was very engaged. He was obviously familiar with the resources Toby had the groups working in, and would chime in occasionally to either comment to the whole class or to ask a particular student a question that would help them learn something about their group’s resource. It definitely helped set the tone, and indicated that he thought that what Toby was covering and what the library had to offer was important and useful.

I admit I was a little relieved that so much of the time was spent on group work and so little was Toby lecturing – that made it feel more do-able. It still seemed daunting to answer questions as they arise and check on all the groups to make sure their presentations are going to go well, but hopefully that will come with practice. The portion at the beginning of class where Toby talked about the library and its website seemed kind of all over the place. I took notes but will definitely have to hear it a few more times before I have enough sense of the rhyme and reason to be able to give a similar introduction myself.

The scariest thing was that even as a third year grad student and frequent database user, I learned a lot from the students’ presentations. I’ll definitely have to spend some time in some of the databases I haven’t used much, and some time using the RefWorks bibliographic software, if I’m going to be any use at all in answering questions.

Impressions about English 1B scheduling

Most of the classes we’ll be teaching are for English 1B, Composition 2; the rest are for freshman-only, smallish seminars called MUSE classes. One of the interns from an earlier semester had already sent an initial e-mail to all the professors and scheduled many of the classes, but there were still a lot of blank spots on the “where and when” spreadsheet. I volunteered to take over the job just as it became tricky. Instead of the 3 interns (plus me, out on maternity leave during the busiest part of the semester) we were going to have for teaching 40-60 classes, mostly in October, it turned out that there would only be one (plus me, still just as useful).

This meant that scheduling had to be a lot more careful to avoid overlaps so that we weren’t overbooked. To be on the safe side, Toby wanted things scheduled so that no two classes were at the same time, and no class was at a time she was unavailable to teach it. To keep things interesting, thanks to budget issues there are campus wide and library-specific closure days to watch out for and issues with particular meeting rooms. All the English 1B sections were listed on a spreadsheet I had access to, but there didn’t seem to be a list of MUSE classes anywhere, and Toby didn’t have a coordinated calendar. She told me to get the information about MUSE classes by checking the classroom reservation system, and that she’d e-mail me a list of her scheduling issues.

I’m a planner and a detail-oriented, logistics-loving person, so this both drove me nuts and had me cracking my knuckles in excitement. I couldn’t believe that the existing system hadn’t led to some major scheduling disaster already and really wanted whatever I set up to be something that Toby and future interns could maintain – and that we could all use. I set up a couple shared calendars on Google calendar with all the information from all the different sources. It took much longer than I thought it would, and even on my third re-check I found something I’d missed. So I’m nervous, but I think between the spreadsheets and classroom scheduler as additional data sources and with all of us inputting and monitoring things, we’ll be fine. And I recently heard from Toby that we’re going to have a couple more people pitching in to teach classes, so the already-existing overlap issues aren’t as much of a disaster as I feared.

On the communicating with professors end of things, it was much tougher than I thought it would be to tell someone they couldn’t have the date and time they wanted. I didn’t know what else would be affected on their syllabus. I’d never spoken to any of them before, so I had no idea how they would take bad news or what they’d think about it coming from some grad student they’d never heard of. I didn’t think they needed to know, or would care, about our logistical constraints or intern shortage. Fortunately I didn’t have to disappoint too many people, but one of the professors we had to reschedule practically bit Toby’s head off. Note to future interns doing initial scheduling: manage expectations. Note to self: be glad I’m not teaching his classes.

Even after 2 or 3 rounds of e-mail, 2 or 3 weeks into the semester, one professor still hadn’t responded. I think I’d rather have my head bitten off – at least then I know where I stand.

Tuesday, February 10, 2009

Report from Project Information Literacy

Hey all,

I just stumbled upon another very useful blog post, this one from the "Free Range Librarian."

Check out the post "Must-read report from Project Information Literacy," which is described as "required reading not just for librarians but for anyone designing systems and tools for librarians."

Wednesday, January 7, 2009

Great blog post on instruction

Meredith Farkas (SJSU SLIS instructor, avid library blogger, wiki "queen," technology columnist for American Libraries) just posted an excellent blog entry, "Making progress on library instruction." Make sure you check it out!

Oh, and you might as well check out her other posts on instruction while you're there!

Monday, January 5, 2009

More Reflections on Instruction

This Spring will be my third semester interning at King. During the Spring '08 semester I served as a Reference/Instruction intern and taught a total of 10 information literacy sessions for English 1B classes. In the Fall of '08, I stayed on as an intern, doing some work for the Social Sciences Team, but mostly focusing on instruction. I actually taught almost 30 sessions last semester (18 English 1B classes and 10 MUSE classes)! Linda has already posted an excellent entry on tips for successful library instruction sessions, but I thought I would add some of my own reflections on the intern instruction experience.

First, here's an entertaining YouTube mockumentary on a library instruction session gone wrong:



Although the video is pretty cheesy, it helps to remind me of some of the finer points of effective instruction, such as:
  • You may want to write something on the board like "Welcome English 1B," or even tape up a sign on the door that says "English 1B Prof. Smith." The students are often unsure if they are in the right place!
  • If no one has showed up to your class and it's getting close to the time to start, you definitely want to walk around to see if your students are lost. They might be down at Room 125, or standing near the library entrance, or wandering around the 2nd floor. With that said, classes often choose to meet at their classroom and walk over as a group. So, it's possible that your class will all show up at once, a few minutes late.
  • Feel free to talk to the students as they come into the room. Let them know that they can sit where they would like, and that they should make sure their computer is working. Sometimes I even ask them if they have their assignment, and what it is (particularly if the professor never sent the topic!).
  • When introducing yourself, you may want to let the class know that you are a graduate student. This is totally up to you, of course. In my own experience, I feel that it has helped the students to relate to me more. I usually say something like "Hi, my name is Aloha Record and I'm a graduate student in the Library and Information Science program here at San Jose State. I'll be your instructor today."
  • Let them know what they're in for. In your introduction, it is also nice to tell them how long they will be in the class for, and what exactly you will be doing. The professors do not always give their students information about the library session - they might just tell the class to "meet at the library." You definitely don't want your students wondering what in the world they are doing here.
  • Try as much as possible to keep your energy level up - especially in your introduction! If you're bored, they will be bored.
  • Always be aware that most of these students are freshman - so they may never have been in the library, and they may never have used the catalog or a database before (or even know what those terms mean). Avoid library jargon!!! You will need to explain terms like "keyword search," "subject search," "scholarly journal," "library catalog," etc. A brief explanation or comparison is all that is needed in most cases (i.e. "the catalog is what you would use to find a book, while the databases are what you would use to find a journal article").
  • You will have a wide variety of expertise in your students, and it is extremely difficult to please everyone. Do your best! You may need to cater to the least knowledgeable in your general remarks, while instructing the more knowledgeable students in the one-on-one group work time.
  • Be prepared! Once you know the topic for the class, pretend you are a student and go through the databases searching for articles and books that would be useful for the assignment. If you are having problems, the students will too. Just be sure that you are familiar enough with the topic to effectively and comfortably answer student questions.
  • Some students will just not be interested in the library session, and that is okay. It is usually not a good idea to chastise students or to try to force them to get involved. If they aren't in a "teachable state," I think it's fine to let them be and focus on the other students.
  • Don't try too hard to be "cool." For example, you probably don't want to do a sample search on "legalization of marijuana" unless they are actually working on that topic.
  • Most of all, be excited about what you're doing. You want to express interest in the class, the assignment, and the library resources. Otherwise, why would the students be interested?

Wednesday, December 10, 2008

Information Literacy Tools for Faculty

I attended the CLA convention at the San Jose Convention Center in mid-November. The session entitled “Information Literacy Learning Strategies Faculty Love!” offered some suggestions to provide faculty with tools to increase information literacy through class assignments and incorporated into the class syllabus. Two librarians presented clear information on how to collaborate with teachers in an academic environment. One librarian, Barbara Quaron from CSU San Bernardino discovered professors want students who:
· are engaged in reading
· use a variety of information resources
· are well-rounded
She created information literacy assignments that address these areas and are flexible, use a variety of sources and critical thinking, and are easy to grade and update.

Barbara developed four assignments for freshmen and suggested using them individually or in sequence. Quickwrite covers reading: connecting an assigned reading to secondary sources and writing about the experience. WebWork is a tutorial that covers search engines and web evaluation through search strategies and domain searching. Step-by-Step is guided instruction to cover online tools, such as library databases. Meet the Author is an exercise for the student to think about criteria for the authority of a source. The professors found these tools beneficial for the students to connect reading and writing and think critically. A bonus to using these tools is that the professors are happy to keep them in their syllabus term after term. Samples of these assignments can be found at http://www.lib.csusb.edu/Barbara/infolit.cfm